Dust Suppression

Understanding dust on unsealed roads

Unsealed roads rely on moisture to bind particles and maintain their structure. During hot, dry periods, surface moisture evaporates rapidly, leading to dusty conditions. This not only affects road quality but also impacts residents' quality of life.

Dust suppression on unsealed roads

Unsealed roads are an integral part of our rural landscape, contributing to the charm of country living. However, during dry seasons, these roads can present challenges in the form of dust.

The Shire conducts an annual dust suppression program targeting specific unsealed roads. This initiative aims to mitigate dust issues and improve road conditions for residents and road users.

Selection criteria for annual program

Roads are selected for treatment based on several factors:

  • Traffic volume
  • Proximity to community facilities (e.g., recreation reserves, schools)
  • Road classification (e.g., access roads given priority)
  • Environmental considerations

The Shire's Infrastructure Services teams assess these criteria to determine which roads met the above criteria for treatment.

List of roads - Shire funded dust suppression

Road name Suburb From To Treated length in metres
Stumpy Gully Road Moorooduc Eramosa Road West Bungower Road 1,556
Stumpy Gully Road Moorooduc Mornington-Tyabb Road Bungower Road 2,488
Stumpy Gully Road Moorooduc 960m South of Mornington-Tyabb Road Graydens Road 2,174
Stumpy Gully Road Hastings West Hodgins Hunts Road 2,645
Stumpy Gully Road Bittern West Hunts Road Myers Road 1,539
Stumpy Gully Road Balnarring Myers Road Bittern-Dromana Road 1,071
Stumpy Gully Road Balnarring Bittern-Dromana Road Balnarring, End Seal (North) 1,179
Kanowna Street Hastings Frankston-Flinders Road Haddock Street 333
Haddock Street Hastings Frankston-Flinders Road Kanowna Street 252
Ellery Street Hastings Burke Street Morrah John Colman Close 200
Hunts Road Hastings Hendersons Road 12 Driveway 600
Thomas Road Red Hill Station Road Red Hill Road 72
Station Road Red Hill Mechanics Road Thomas Road 337
Mechanics Road Red Hill Station Road Sealed Section 194
Rest Drive Flinders Frankston-Flinders Road Young Street 500
Young Street Flinders Rest Drive Bluff Avenue 220
Barker Street Flinders Wood Street Stokes Street 470
Stokes Street Flinders Cook Street Cemetery 280
Glenvue Road Rye Dundas Street Browns Road 1,190
Wondaree Rye Glenvue Road Seal End, Adina Street 260
Eastbourne Road Rosebud Jetty Road Hayes Avenue 180
Waterfall Gully Road Rosebud Seal End near Goolgowie Street 100m above 301 Waterfall Gully Road 700
Clarendon Street Dromana Foote Street Park Grove 530
Ponderosa Place Dromana Caravan Park Entrance Watson Avenue 110
Mirang Avenue Mount Martha Watson Road Carpark Entrance 160
Hopetoun Avenue Mount Martha Nepean Highway Dominion Road 1,800
Barkers Road Main Ridge Main Creek Road Mornington-Flinders Road 3,150

Treatment process

The hydroscopic solution attracts and retains moisture for the air. The solution binds treatment is applied using a regular tanker. The road is first graded, then treatment is applied. We use an Australian-made dust suppressant solution that acts as a stabiliser, binding the road surface to minimize dust for a limited period.
The hydroscopic solution attracts and retains moisture from the air. The solution binds itself and water molecules to the road surface fines making them heavier and less prone to lifting from the road by wind or traffic action. The solution penetrates the road so that finer particles are retained in the road surface and lock the coarser aggregates into place.

Effectiveness and duration

The dust suppressant treatment is typically effective for 3-6 months, depending on weather conditions, traffic volumes, and other factors. It's important to note that while this treatment significantly reduces dust, it cannot eliminate it entirely or provide longterm protection.

Please be aware when submitting an application, the larger the treatment area, the better the outcomes, therefore, treatments under 30m to 40m may not be as effective.

Resident-funded dust suppression options

For roads not included in the annual program, residents are able to submit an application for privately funded dust suppression through the Shire’s Contractor Fulton Hogan. This allows property owners to treat sections of road fronting their properties or collaborate with neighbours to treat entire road segments.

Please be aware, you may notice and increase in this year’s dust suppression treatment cost, this is due to rising material, labour and service costs. Additionally, the Shire has recently changed to a new road maintenance service provider, rest assured that the amount charged to the residents is the same amount the Shire pays the contractor, there are no cost or margins. This activity is an additional service the Shire provides to the community as an opt in service.

Application process

Applications for 2024 have closed.

By implementing these measures and working together, we can effectively manage dust on our unsealed roads while preserving the rural character of our community

Frequently asked questions

How many unsealed roads are there and how many of these receive dust suppression?
Of the 1500 km of roads the Shire is responsible for, 380 km of these are unsealed. The Shire has an annual program for the application of dust suppressant to 22km of key high-use link roads.

What factors limit the program?
Dust suppression is an expensive process. The extent of the program is limited to the level of annual funding.

How does the Shire determine which roads receive dust suppression?
When roads are assessed for inclusion in the program, the role of the street, including traffic volumes is a primary consideration. Critical link roads and streets which provide access to Council facilities (e.g. Tennis Clubs, Recreation Reserves etc.) are given priority due to their use by the wider community.

 When is the dust suppression program carried out?
Works are usually carried out two weeks prior Christmas. This ensures there is no negative impact from spring rain and it ensures the product is still performing through to the end of the hotter months of summer.

 What is applied to the road?
A hygroscopic solution mixed with water and delivered to the site in a bulk liquid tanker.

 How is it applied?
The solution is applied using a regulated tanker. The road is graded, solution added and then it is roll finished.

 How does it work?
The hygroscopic solution attracts and retains moisture from the air. The solution binds itself and water molecules to the road surface fines making them heavier and less prone to lifting from the road by wind or traffic action. The solution penetrates the road so that finer particles are retained in the road surface and lock the coarser aggregates into place.

 What are the other benefits of this product?
It acts as a compaction agent, stabiliser and dust suppressant, resulting in a smoother, harder road surface which can often allow safer driving speeds.

How long does it last?
The longevity of any dust suppressant is dependent upon external factors such as the type of gravel treated, traffic use and climate patterns. In practice most local government and private purchasers will treat their areas at the beginning of summer or local dry season and that is enough to see them through till the same time next year.

If my road is not on the program, can you spray water on it?
With the current climate, the use of drinking water on roads is not a sustainable practice and will only be carried out as an absolute necessity e.g. health concerns. Often water sprayed on the road evaporates or soaks into the ground and within hours the effect is lost.

 Are there any other treatments available?
At this stage, this type of product is the best solution available, however through the Safer Local Roads partnership we continue to investigate new options that are environmentally, economically and socially sustainable.

 Clearly a way of resolving dust issues is to upgrade (seal) the road. Under the Local Government Act, Council is able to levy a share of any improvement works to landowners who will receive a benefit from the works. Land owners and interested parties in the area would need to petition the Shire for a special charge scheme to upgrade the road. Should you and your neighbours be interested in finding out more about this, you can find more information at Special Charge Schemes.

 In the past councils used oil based products on the road with excellent results. Why can’t we have that?
Mornington Peninsula Shire is committed to the sustainability of our unique environment. Residue of these oil based products eventually seeps into our water ways and water tables and is detrimental to our environment.

 What do I need to do on the day dust suppression treatment is carried out?
Residents are advised that all parked cars are required to be cleared from the roadway by 7am on the date of commencement, and that the road remains clear until the works are completed.

 Will I be able to drive down my road during the works?
Yes. Traffic will most likely be affected while this work is being undertaken.Vehicular access to properties will be maintained as far as practicable during the road works, however some delays can be expected. Every effort will be made to assist residents and to minimise inconvenience. Traffic advisory signs will warn traffic as required.

 Where can I get further information?
Further information can be obtained from the Dust Suppression team at dustsuppression@mornpen.vic.gov.au or customer support on 1300 850 600.